We give complete characterizations for the solvability of a class of quasilinear and Hessian equations, which give a complete answer to a problem posed by Bidaut-Veron. As a result, we obtain a characterization of removable singularities for the corresponding homogeneous equations. This is based on joint work with Igor E. Verbitsky which will appear in the Annals of Mathematics. The criteria of solvability of analogous equations with general two weights are also discussed.